Study of the Political Situation and Possible Soultions in Syria Essay Example for Free

Study of the Political Situation and Possible Soultions in Syria Essay Deal or No Deal; Is International cooperation in Syria possible? In the Modern age, the major concern for conflict is a flashpoint spreading around the world like world war 2 and archbishop Ferdinand The most likely current candidate for this flashpoint is Syria, and the spreading of this conflict to the rest of the Middle East, more specifically Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, Yemen, Bahrain, Syria, and Israel, commonly referred to as the Greater Arab Spring.  The current conflict is driven by opposition government forces in the north and supports of President Bashar al-Assad; the conflict driven to a degree by ethnic groups conflicts, human rights, and freedom. The Syrian conflict, in the context of this argument, is defined as the possible steps the international community may take to stop the ongoing conflict present in Syria and what are acceptable steps that the world can take to effectively and efficiently end the current issue. The current regime is spurring on numerous human rights violation, the threat of conflict spilling over into the greater Arab Spring, and possible weapons of mass destruction proliferation. These actions must be the basis for having sufficient reasons for significant foreign aid, possible military intervention and political pressure to be applied against the current regime led by President Assad to assist in a popular overthrow to create a new coalition government. The current problems facing the country justify short term complications to ensure the long term effects and issues do not continue, despite the expected spike in conflict in the country. With refugee populations expected to increase up to 300% (Weiss), civil rights violations abound, mass killings being reported (Syria Rebels), chemical weapon proliferation (Hambling), destabilizing of the Arab spring (US Preparing), and the inevitability that Assad will not be removed from power except by force unless political compromise is reached leads me to argue that intervention in Syria, despite the perpetuation of the current conflict, is the best course of action for the health of Syria and the Arab spring as a whole for the future. The current situation, in the eyes of the international community, has warranted financial, military and political intervention and assistance to the Free Syrian Army coalition, A. K. A. the rebels, present in Syria. The current ties and alliances with Syria have been degrading to the point of nearly international isolation over recent actions. The Arab league has called for political discussion in Syria for steps toward the removal of Assad, and de facto allowed Israeli air strikes to go unchallenged (Prusher). The governing bodies with jurisdiction in the region including ,NATO, the UN, and The Arab League have all backed political discussion or non-lethal aid to be provided to end the current conflict (Seelye), with the ICC moving to try members of the regime on crimes against humanity (LaFranchi). In addition, The Middle East has allowed for multiple Israeli airstrikes in order to remove the threat posed by chemical weapons in terrorist organizations (Prusher). But above all, the deadly cocktail of humanitarian crises, arguably on the scale of genocide (Whitlow); the possible destabilization of the Arab spring with close ties to Iran in Syria; along with hostilities spilling over into Israel (Milne) may lead the Middle East to war. The current unwillingness for political dialogue and compromise between President Assad and the rebel coalition destines political intervention to fail (Dahl). In addition the sending of armament to Syrian rebels in efforts to extradite the conflict thought Qatar and Saudi Arabia have largely only increased political pressure, and has not effectively shortened the military conflict (Sanger). Thus, while foreign international military aid from Brittan and the United States can have impact, it can do only so much in the face of such a complex and long term conflict. While valid cases can be made that intervention will only destabilize the region (Milne) and that the aid provided so far is primarily reaching our enemy (Sanger), the current regime will only keep going, the conflict having potential to expand the refugee population 300% (Syria Refugee). I would argue that the conflict has reached a point of â€Å"mutual destruction† (Dahl) and that unless the balance is upset by international intervention there will be no victor, no democracy, only death (Dahl). Despite the current situation posed in Syria, a breach of sovereignty would not be supported by the opposition or the government, regardless of its necessary. Some international factions supporting the Assad Regime, such as Russia, remains that the international community should not intervene whatsoever, military aid or otherwise (Russia Warns) and the feelings of the Free Syrian Army resistance take a similar stance, stopping short of military intervention, but moving for aid and weapons. While the rebels generally support western ideals, the need for strong international allies to retain their bid for power has shifted international recognition and support (Syria Conflict) despite their flaws. While their tactics are more widely regarded than current Russian or Regime methods according to the UN and ICC investigation into crimes against humanity against the Assad regime (LaFranchi), the rebels have been accused of their own human rights violations, and should not just be taken at their word (Sanger). This complex and shifting network of alliances and sources of foreign aid for both sides leads to the conclusion that indirect aid must be sufficient until those feelings changes or the situation on the grounds markedly evolves against the rebels to back foreign invasion. The current rebel forces have been working with improvised heavy weapons (Denton pic 3) and lack of ammunition (Denton pic 4) and without further military aid may not be to continue to mount a sufficient defense against the regime. The international community must not only continue to support the rebels in Syria like the international community has done in the past with Libya and the Gadhafi regime of foreign military aid and training, then, if given the blessing of the Syrian people, could make targeted strikes to topple key points for the regime. The UN, NATO, and the Arab league, with blessing of the international community and the Syrian people must pledge military backing and support now, draw up plans of action, position troops and resources, and be ready for intervention the minute it is deemed necessary by the people or the international community to strike. To create this force and draw up these plans, these bodies must follow in the success of the French intervention in Mali with effective, but limited assistance, not turning the public opinion of the people, but a force sanctioned by the populace to end conflict and to destroy key strongholds with limited loss of lie, with continued finical and military assistance and intelligence after the forces pull out of the country. They must not repeat the mistakes made by the US and NATO in Iraq and Afghanistan with massive invasion forces, actics ineffective against dug in and supported insurgents but follow past models of involvement that have been supported internally, by the people. For these reasons I believe that if international intervention is enacted, The US, NATO, and The Arab League must have effective forces prepared and ready to go if they are to make a mean full impact on Syria for the people, sanctioned by the people. But all these stated above efforts become pointless without a stable government. Despite the necessity felt for intervention in Syria, some parts of the world, not least of all Syria, feel that international intervention must not be carried out, or will only further degrade the situation. The Russian Federation has recently condemned actions by France and Britain to veto renewed arms trade embargos to Syria in order to ship weapons to the rebels to end the conflict (Arming). The Russian government and the Islamic Republic of Iran support a hands-free approach in Syria, calling for political dialogue it the conflict. They feel that not only does it breach the sovereignty of what they feel is a duly run nation, but that people will not support such actions. One major issue is that public sentiment is impossible to accurately judge due to lack of international journalists and only the state run TV to rely on for information of public sentiment. With this in mind, the opposition argues that the public is not still behind the Assad regime, and if they are given a chance for internal political dialogue between parties, progress can be made, but only if both sides are willing to compromise. As paraphrased by the Russian foreign minister, â€Å"Only Syrians can decide the fate of Syria† (Russia Warns). In addition, the Iranian minster of foreign affairs, Ramin Mehmanparast has expressed similar sentiments against foreign intervention, pushing to support their one key remaining ally in the region. Russia and Iran aside, there are western politics who feel that international intervention and the removal of Assad will set off a powder keg in the Arab springs, and question if intervention at this point would be effective (Hof). In addition, rebel troops have recently made many advances in Aleppo, shelling of Damascus and captured their key facilitate (Rebel’s Seize), pacing additional pressure on Assad for political discussion. This case has been made in conjunction with statements by the United States that Assad’s regime, while flawed is the only thing holding together the country, and not presenting another Pakistan/Afghanistan scenario of terrorism increase, extremism support, and collapse of limited American standing in the Middle East (Clawson). While not all of these sources oppose military or non-military aid, they only do so with the premise to increase pressure on the regime to bring them to the negotiating table (Seelye). However, I feel that not only is the situation dead locked, but the current humanitarian situation and loss of life require intervention under UN’s guiding principles and the Geneva convention ruling, â€Å"such action by air, sea, or land forces as may be necessary to maintain or restore international peace and security. However this conflict will only escalate further till mutual destruction if not handled with the approval of the people. Syria must weather short term increased losses for the long term goal of ending the war, while limiting losses and restoring the country by continuing non-military and military aid to the country. That is why the mandates of the Russian and the Iranians are flawed. We must continue to support and create a new uniquely democratic and sustainable governmental system for both sides of the parties to cooperate within to ensure long term peace. As paraphrased by an Afghani general in the Afghanistan war in 2006, â€Å"You automatically think of this democratic system of America, but that is not Afghanistan, that is not Pakistan. Each country must have a unique and popular sponsorship of the government or it will fail† (Camp Victory). This same logic applies to Syria; this war they are gridlocked is the result of a government not able to adapt, not adapted to the Middle East, not adapted to the diverse and incohesive people of Syria. This conflict has resulted in losses upwards of 70,000 with millions displaced, with number of refuges expected to triple by the end of the war, losses compounding in a deadlocked conflict (Report Details). The children of Syria have faced extreme and traumatizing losses, 3 out of 4 having lost a family member, every single one growing up in a war, with many now, upwards of 2 million directly physically effected by the conflict(Syria Crises). In addition to these children becoming the new lost generation on the local scale of World War Two, many are being recruited to the conflict under 18, and appeals being made to all regional groups, from Christians to Muslims, further showcasing the severity of the conflict and need for troops in a depleted army (Syria Crises). In addition, recent reports of an ever stretched thin Syrian national army shows the increasing momentum of the resistance movement (Exclusive: Syria), possibly driving the regime to desperate measure ranging from increased chemical attacks on citizens to increases strikes on civilian targets (Whitlow). While a valid case can be made for lack of intervention in Syria for the sake of short term gains, a long term solution, despite severe but mitigable losses with sufficient international support, is what course must be taken if Syria is to be saved. The future of Syria is still undecided, what it will look like after the conflict up in the air, everyone agreeing only that an end must be reached soon. From a local perspective, the conflict is deeply dividing, as many ethnic groups have set into conflict over power. To complicate matters, these northern rebels often lack strong central organization. And since the state media sources are controlled solely by the regime, Facebook and other social-media outlets closely monitored and primary available to pro-Assad supporters, it is hard if not impossible to get an accurate breakdown of alliances and support until the civil war ceases. The Facebook feeds denounce the terrorists, the news sources have ranged from statements that that â€Å"the rebels are few† (Daily Newscast /03/13) to â€Å"the terrorists have been pushed back†; contradicting other sources, while downplaying the economic hardships facing the people (Daily Newscast 3/03/13). The primary message embedded in the state media is that the world will not get the whole picture, only a partial truth and that until the conflict stops, it is nearly impossible to asses and establish a functioning and effective government backed and run by the majority of the people, while not ignor ing or discriminating against the minority. In review, despite significant political pressure by Russia, Syria and factions in the international community, the best course of action is a three -fold plan to end the crises of Syria. We must enact a military intervention structured around similar strikes and campaigns in Libya, Mali, and the early operations of Iraq and Afghanistan. Leading up to that military intervention, due to the current political situation, the international community must step up military and non-military foreign aid in efforts to increase political pressure for change in the Assad regime and its allies. And third, once the current regime is taken out of power, a system for fair and judicial democratic elections structured to Syria must be conducted with international oversight to ensure the new government supports the views of the people (Karon), but is also able to be inclusive of the former regime minority basis of people, if not the persons in power previously. While direct military may prove to not be needed if increased pressure forces political change, unless the preconditions as precisely described are meet and upheld, the end result will be a ‘total war† of genocide and civil rights violations that will spill over into the greater Arab spring area, creating a conflict with no foreseeable end. Unless this conflict ends, The State of Syria will become no more than groups of people displaced, lost, dead, or traumatized; the first lost state of the modern age.

Extra-Causalism and the Unity of Being Essay example -- Philosophy Phi

Extra-Causalism and the Unity of Being ABSTRACT: This paper identifies a thesis held widely in contemporary empiricist and naturalist metaphysics, viz., causalism — the view that to be is to be part of the causal structure of the world. I argue against this thesis, defending what I call extra-causalism. Claims that entities with no obvious causal role, like unexemplified properties and points of space, are unreal, or, if they are accorded reality, that they must have some discoverable — perhaps merely counter-factual — causal significance, are dogmatic and ad hoc. Another view logically independent of causalism, but often held by its advocates, is what may be called the thesis of ontic levels, the idea that there is a primary or basic sort of being (usually accorded the entities of the natural sciences), and at least one derivative or non-basic kind of being. I argue against this as well, claiming that extra-causalism and the unity of being are compatible with a fully naturalist and empiricist view of the world. Metaphysical causalism appears to involve misunderstanding the actual character and aims of natural science. The causalism/extra-causalism contrast as intended here is a shifting continuum of opposing positions, not a single thesis and its denial. Some causalists, for example, accord universals what may be regarded as a secondary causal role. The sky's being blue or an apple's being sweet may have effects, and in virtue of those facts the constituent universals are parts of a causal story, the causal network of the world. Such a causalism as this insists only that putative entities making no contribution to this network are in fact pseudo-entities. So realism with regard to universals or other abstracta need not i... ...ntific naturalism is the soundest guide that there is to the objective or intrinsic character of the universe. If putative entities are dubious or problematic proportionate to their distance from the core items of theoretical physics, it is understandable that the causal structure of the world, and the items necessarily involved in it, should be 'centred' or 'privileged' for ontology. Though this outcome is understandable, I want to argue that a genuinely scientific or naturalist or empiricist point of view, or set of commitments, does not require, or even significantly lean to, causalism. This large aim can only of course be intimated and sketched in the time available to me here, with, I hope, the beginnings of plausible argument in the direction of its realization. Notes (1) Daniel C. Dennett, Consciousness Explained. Boston: Little, Brown, 1991, p. 460.

Bill Gates Essay

When I was young, math and science were the easiest subjects for me and I read all the time. In my house, weeknight TV was not allowed but reading, board games, card games and puzzles went on for hours. In sixth grade, I did a project as a young inventor and entrepreneur who manufactured and marketed a new project. I wrote my first computer program when I was 13 years old.To me the computer was a constant challenge to be mastered – I was HOOKED! I noticed In high school that PC's id not exist and businesses and unlettered used computers that were bigger then refrigerators. After high school, I went to Harvard University and that Is where I really started to keep up with the latest developments In computer technology. I dreamed that by creating a PC, business and school tasks would be so much easier. I wanted to solve peoples everyday problems and make money In the process.So I took a leave of absence from Harvard university to start a software company In 1977 and Paul Allen an d I formed Microsoft In New Mexico. I also created the term â€Å"Intellectual property to protect software programs with copyrights. My goal was to put a computer on every desk and in every home In 1978, Microsoft moved to Bellevue, Washington. After my partner left, I focused on individual computer users and our international sales force. Microsoft grew dramatically.Microsoft Windows was created in 1985 and we sold $140 million in products that year. I was working 16 hour days and busy with work until 1 993 when I finally proposed to Melinda French, one of my product managers at Microsoft. Over the last ten years, I have donated millions of dollars to charities focused in the education, health, art and cancer areas. I have also made ere to donate to computer centers at schools, colleges and universities throughout the united States.I am the proud dad of a daughter and a son and even though my work and house has a lot of technology, if you really want to do something good for chil dren the most important thing I can tell you is to read, read, read. Bill Gates Essay By Jake-Lang constant challenge to be mastered – I was HOOKED! I noticed in high school that PC's did not exist and businesses and universities used computers that were bigger then refrigerators. After high school, I went to Harvard University and that is where I really darted to keep up with the latest developments in computer technology.I dreamed solve people's everyday problems and make money in the process. So I took a leave of absence from Harvard University to start a software company in 1977 and Paul Allen and I formed Microsoft in New Mexico. I also created the term â€Å"intellectual property' every desk and in every home! In 1978, Microsoft moved to Bellevue, Washington. Work until 1993 when I finally proposed to Melinda French, one of my product the United States. I am the proud dad of a daughter and a son and even though my

Third Party Mediation in Conflict Resolution - 3121 Words

THIRD PARTY MEDIATION IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION Introduction The contemporary international system has witnessed dramatic increases in numerous conflicts. Specifically, of the six continents in the world, not even one is immune to one form of violent conflicts or the other. Of all efforts to explain the causes of these conflicts, a growing body of research findings highlights the association between economic deprivation and conflict. (Gurr 1970; Elbadawi 1992; Collier and Hoeffler 1998; Stewart 2002; Deiminger 2003; Justino 2004). Thence, circumstances of gross economic denial, together with social, political, and environmental factors precipitate conflict. Third party mediation in Conflict Resolution has gained a considerable and†¦show more content†¦Therefore, all parts must play their role for the system to survive. While some theorists may argue that mediation is motivated by the desire to contain spillover effect. These notwithstanding, the role played by third party in any conflict resolution cannot be overemphasized. This is because; third party mediation in conflict resolution has assumed one of the most appealing strategies for accommodating conflict situation in societies. In view of the above, the group explores the nature of third party mediation in conflict resolution, examine the characteristics of certain types of conflicts that may invite them. It will look at specific case studies, obligations of parties in conflict in third party conflict resolution and lastly, processes, merits and demerits of third party mediation in conflict resolution. Definition of Terms Whilst there is no internationally agreed definition of the term conflict, most definitions viewed it as the existence of non-compatibility or disagreements between two actors (individuals, groups, organizations, or nations) in their interactions over the issues of interest, values, beliefs, goals, space, positions, or scarce resources etc. Couch differently; conflict is an expressed struggle between at least two interdependent parties who perceive incompatible goals, scarce resources, and interference from others in achieving their goals. Thus, it is an inevitableShow MoreRelatedDispute Resolution Processes Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesDispute Resolution Processes Wherever there is a human-interaction, conflict is virtually unpreventable. For-instance, some conflict may well erupt a dispute in any structure of relationships, and other perhaps resulting in extremely compound international confrontation and hostility. It isnt that they cant see the solution. It is that they cant see the problem (G. K. Chesterton). Consequently, dispute resolution processes have been developed to manage and intervene in these types ofRead MoreA Brief Note On Alternative Dispute Resolution And Other Forms Of Helping Professions1462 Words   |  6 PagesAlternative Dispute Resolution Conflict resolution is used in various aspects of counseling and other forms of helping professions. It is vital that conflicts between opposing parties are managed in order for progress to be achieved. By maintaining a controlled environment during the negotiation process, the two parties will often be able to come to a resolution of their differences. Sometimes it can be difficult for two parties to work together without the help of a third party to assist in the processRead MoreMajor Factors Determining Organizational Performance And Effectiveness1563 Words   |  7 Pages2004, p. 321).This can lead to conflict or a kind of tension between the organization and the employee. Mathieu and Zajac (1990) also found evidence for the relationship between organizational commitment and turnover. Yammarino and Dubinsky (1992) advocate an employee’s awareness of the immediate supervisor to be one of the major determinants of employee attitudes in the work place, including organizatio nal commitment. This can be more productively done by HR third party who is biased neither to theRead MoreMediation For A Second Party816 Words   |  4 Pages At times conflicts between the parties become difficult to manage or resolve among themselves. More and more employers and organizations are seeking to resolve these conflicts using a third party: mediator or arbitrator, (Meade, 2000). Disputes relating to discrimination of all kinds, harassment, or strikes can be extremely costly and time consuming when litigated in court. Arbitration or mediation can be a solution to seek an effective resolution to the conflict at hand without escalating or usingRead MoreTeam Dynamics and Conflict Resolution Strategies1089 Words   |  5 PagesTeam Dynamics and Conflict Resolution Strategies University of Phoenix â€Æ' Success in many areas of our lives, be it family, education, business, or leisure, is dependent on successful teamwork. Teams are â€Å"a number of persons associated together in work or activity†¦a group on one side†(Merriam-Webster, 2008). There are many types of teams, work teams, school teams, sports teams, families etc. â€Å"The fact remains that teams, because they are made up of imperfect human beings, are inherently dysfunctional†(Read MoreConflict Management And Resolution Can Be Approached Through1304 Words   |  6 PagesConflict management and resolution can be approached through numbers of ways that ramble from least to most threats. Legislation, political action or violent forces are common methods to avoid conflicts however talking with the dispute parties, negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and adjudication must be used in conflict resolution process. Conflict parties who cannot negotiate together efficiently may hire mediator or negotiator to m ake easy negotiation procedure. Thus mediation is considered asRead MoreThe Rights Based Dispute Resolution1478 Words   |  6 PagesThe issue in need of mediation involves a young federal government employee named Edith and a senior member of her department named Tom. An unwanted sexual advance outside the office towards Edith left Tom endlessly apologetic towards her. After the incessant apologizing left Edith irritated and uncomfortable with Tom, she transferred to a different department. Now unhappy with her new position, Edith has chosen to bring her issue to her departments conflict resolution unit. Hoping to solve the issueRead MoreAdr Should Be The Prime Method Of Dispute Resolution Essay1470 Words   |  6 Pagesprime method of dispute resolution. Critically discuss in relation to ONE method of ADR (eg arbitration OR negotiation OR mediation). Conflicts are pervasive and are inevitable at times. Disputes and conflicts often occur in civil, commercial, and institutional matters for various reasons. Significantly, the most vital aspect is how we succeed and subdue those issues by carefully resolving them effectively. Contextually, Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) is a mode of conflict settlement which providesRead MoreDispute Resolution : A Conflict Diagnosis Approach1690 Words   |  7 PagesDispute Resolutions Many people go to litigation for resolving disputes without knowing the alternatives that may possibly be more beneficial to them. The textbook, â€Å"Alternative Dispute Resolution: A Conflict Diagnosis Approach† is a great book that defines and explains the different types of dispute resolutions that can be used to settle a conflict. Some of the dispute resolutions discussed in the book are suitable for specific disputes. And the different type of dispute resolutions has differentRead MoreMediation, Conciliation and Arbitration in Conflict Management1405 Words   |  6 PagesMEDIATION, CONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION IN CONFLICT MANAGEMENT Outline a. Introduction b. Definitions of conflict c. Conflict management d. Negotiation, Mediation, Conciliation and Arbitration as in Conflict Management e. Recommendation f. Summary/Conclusion Introduction Conflict is a natural phenomenon in every human societal living. It exits whenever people or groups disagree over which goals or values to pursue and the method and timing to be adopted in that regard. Since conflict is inevitable

Problem of Depression Effects on People and Childrens - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1541 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Tags: Depression Essay Did you like this example? This is really important for me because this is a huge problem that affects a lot of people and childrens, for me being sad its something horrible and I couldnt imagine being sad for most of the days of the week, I want to change the way people feel and try to make them happy and to forget about their problems even if its only form a moment. After being at a hospital you can really feel all the tension, sadness from the ones that are sick and also from their relatives, they are going through many difficult things and situations, ive felt it too and its in that moment that you need someone that makes you laugh and makes you forget about what you are going through. This is why this is relevant for me, I want to be that person, the one that makes people to forget about their problems and make them happy. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Problem of Depression: Effects on People and Childrens" essay for you Create order This is why I decided to learn about laughter therapy, laugh therapy its an alternative method from medicines and pills. When you laugh you forget about your problems, laughing doesnt costs you and it doesnt has any secondary or negative effects nor as pills, once you start taking pills for depression you become dependent of them and you life isnt completely yours any more. So I decided to join Contagia Alegria which is an association that uses this method called laughter therapy with children that are in hospitals or in vulnerable situations, they use arteclown to make them happy and show them more about life. In this program I learned a lot of new thing, i even learn how to make different types of shapes with a balloon just like a clown, I learned more about me and the ways I can help people, helping others is really important for me and with this program I learned more about it and how to help. Contagia Alegria has change the way I see my own problems and the lives of others, it made me think about all the things I have such as health and made me grateful about them, there are times that you can think that a small problem such as dont having wifi or enough credit to make a call would be the worst that could happen, but while you are thinking about this and about how miserable you are in other part of the world there is someone without a house or without something to eat for the day. Contagia Alegria is a program from the foundation sor despierto. According to Sosa (2018) so? ±ar despierto was founded in mexico in 1998 as a response from the threats that childhood faces. Contagia Alegria Sor despierto is a trustworthy association because its a worldwide association which has an official page and people that are responsible about this. According to Sosa (2018) The people that work there have been capacitated and have a certification also they have been there for a log time so they know what their doing and how to handle the situations. I know that the other websites I have used are also trustworthy because they are official health pages, that are backed by scientific studies that have been made about this subject. The websites I have used are the Mayo Clinic website, the NIH National Institute of Mental Health and the Cancer Treatment Centers of America. The history of the problem: A huge problematic we have this days its depression, a lot of people think that being sad and being depressed its the same thing, but they arent. Occasionally we have all felt sadness or we have had a sad feeling, but this doesnt lasts much and the feeling disappears in a few days. According to the Mayo clinic (1998-2018) someone that suffers from depression has this feelings and sandnes interfering with their daily life. According to the Mayo Clinic (1998-2018) depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest. This affects the way you think feel and behave, it can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems, people that suffer from depression might even feel as if life isnt worth living. According to the NIH National Institute of Mental Health (2009) There are many types of depression but the most common are major depression, persistent depressive disorder and distimia. Major depression consists in being depressed most of the time for most days of the week, feeling worthless of guilty, being with out energy and thoughts of suicide. Persistent depressive disorder this is when this depression lasts for 2 years or longer. And Distimia that also lasts for a long time but this is less serious, still this disorder makes a person no have a normal life. (WebMD, 2005-2018) According to the Mayo Clinic (1998-2018) its not known exactly what causes depression, but there are a variety of factors that may be involved such as biological differences, brain chemistry, hormones and inherited traits. Also the factors that increase the risk of developing depression are, personality traits such as low self esteem or pessimistic, traumatic or stressful events such as physical or sexual abuse, death of a loved one or difficult relationships, and another risk factor is when that person suffers from a serious or chronic illnesses including cancer chronic pain or a heart disease. There are a lot of risk factors but also according to the Mayo Clinic (1998-2018) there are also many strategies to prevent it. This strategies include taking steps to control stress, this helps you by increasing your self esteem. Reaching out to family and friends especially in times of crisis, this will help you to calm down and it good to have someone supporting you, and getting a treatment at the earliest sign of a problem, this will prevent the problem from grow. Depression its a serious and common disease and most people that suffer from it need to have treatment to get better, a solution for the ones that suffer from depression could be to be treated with pills that are called antidepressants. According to the national Institute of Mental Health (2009) antidepressants work by calming down the substance of the brain called neurotransmitters, cientifics that studies depression have discovered that antidepressant also help by regulating the mood swings. But this treatment can cause also a lot secondary effects and they can variate depending in the person taking this pills, some effects of antidepressants are headaches, insomnia, sensation of anxiety, nausea, nervousness and sometimes blurry vision. Also patients that take this antidepressants need to follow an special diet because a lot of foods can affect the functioning of this pills. The other solution to help people who suffer from depression that doesnt involve any pills or medicine its laughter therapy, according to the Cancer Treatments Centers of America (2018) laughter is a natural medicine that lifts our spirits and makes us feel happy, this uses the natural physiological process of laughter to help relieve physical or emotional stress or discomfort. Today more than ever before, people are turning to humor for therapy and healing. Medical journals have acknowledged that laughter therapy can help improve quality of life for patients with chronic illnesses. Many hospitals now offer laughter therapy programs as a complementary treatment to illness. (Cancer Treatments Centers of America, 2018) For years, the use of humor has been used in medicine. Surgeons used humor to distract patients from pain as early as the 13th century. Later, in the 20th century, came the scientific study of the effect of humor on physical wellness. Many credit this to Norman Cousins. After years of prolonged pain from a serious illness, Cousins claims to have cured himself with a self-invented regimen of laughter and vitamins. In his 1979 book Anatomy of an Illness, Cousins describes how watching comedic movies helped him recover. (Cancer Treatments Centers of America, 2018) Many studies have been made about laughter therapy and they have now discovered that this does really work. Based in all of this, the solucion that I choose is the one of treating patients that suffer from depression with laughter therapy or alternative methods, instead of giving them pills that have a lot of secondary effects and that can take away a part of their lives or of their person and personality. Thera are a lot of alternative methods to treat depression but in my opinion and in what I have experienced, I really think that laughter therapy its the one that we should really use, laughter therapy doesnt costs nothing and this does really works. According to the Cancer Treatments Centers of America (2018), even if sometimes its difficult to find humor on a difficult situation laughter may help you feel better about the world around you and yourself. When you laugh, you forget everything else, also laughter may induce physical changes and after laughing for only a moment you may feel better for hours. This is why I really think that laughter therapy could be perfect solution for the ones that are suffering from depression, or even if this is only a temporary feeling of sadness. Laughter therapy its something really easy to do, even if you are alone or with out a doctor you can try this method yourself.

The Most Important National Security Threat - 1656 Words

Task: Write a 5-6 page essay on the most important national security threat facing your country today. First, explain what the national security threat is, including its root cause(s), and provide background information on why and how this threat developed. Next, analyze the impact and effects this national security threat has had on your nation and the region. Finally, explain how your country has reacted to this national security threat and how its response could be more effective. The main national security threat facing my country is the migration crisis. Middle East’s conflicts, especially Syria’s civil war have created an influx of refuges outflow. Greece is the main point of entry in the Western â€Å"Balkan Route†; migrants’ access trek to desirable northern European â€Å"destination countries†. This humanitarian crisis raises serious security concerns regarding terrorism and nationalism but also economic concerns as Greece is facing an int ense financial recession. Moreover, this migration crisis tests the European Union’s cohesion to follow a mutual comprehensive migration policy, as each EU member prioritizes its interests and values in a different perspective regarding national security issues. Greece has taken actions to improve effective and safe access to asylum, protection and solutions, as well as manage migration in an orderly and dignified manner, providing humanitarian aid. Additional, both NATO’s sources contribution and the EU-Turkey agreement could make theShow MoreRelatedThe United States National Security Strategies1398 Words   |  6 PagesTHE UNITED STATES NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGIES Earlier this year, the White House published its National Security Strategy, this lengthy document provides detailed safety instructions aimed at guiding security measures for the President and his administration, a strategy which lasts for the duration of the presidency. 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The French and Indian Wars Impact on America Essay Example For Students

The French and Indian Wars Impact on America Essay At the peak of Britains prominence, it was said that the sun never sets on the British Empire. Many were enthralled under its wing of mighty protection and dare a country stand up to Britain and face the consequences. In 1755 the last of the great conflicts between the Britain and France broke out. Although initially proving its superiority, one of the main facets of the British Empire headed for a major transformation. So that is why I say the very of the British triumph over France in the French and Indian War opened the door to the American Revolution. Magnitude of this war was on a scale as such that no man had ever seen before. The numbers of troops assembled were in numbers larger than ever seen. The territory that was fought over was more than the Rhineland it was a broad expanse of territory that not only engulfed North America but also the world. Quarrels over the Ohio River Valley were the forerunning and immediate cause of the French and Indian war. The underlying cause of the war was a period of more than 100 years of rivalry. The rivalry in which a scratch or poke can easily turn in to an all out brawl eventually leading to a severe break in relations between French and Britain. The strengths of Britain over France might have been thought to be overwhelming but they actually are not. Although the British resources of money and men (militarily speaking) was seemingly endless the British did not have an impeccable image. The French were outnumbered severely in population size, but the networks of forts that they had built up, as well as the small army that was already in place, did move the French to earlier easy victories. French troops received orders easily from a central government and little confusion provided for great efficiency. Many times British orders were delayed or out dated by the long travel across the Atlantic from Britain. The lack of a government contributed to some of the anarchy during the French and Indian War (Notes 86). While the Albany Plan of Union was a promising plan, its disapproval by the colonies for being too strong quickly made an easy solution of some governmental problems virtually impossible. The success of both Britain and the colonies was depending on a very shoddy plan of war. The assumption on anyones part that this victory would be one sided was simply refuted in the first months of the war. The defeat of Washington at Fort Necessity show the hubris that the British may be starting to develop. The beliefs of the colonials that as long as the Redcoats were here that they were safe may be viewed as anything but true. Colonials welcomed the Redcoats with open arms but soon realized that they werent as magnificent and noteworthy as they were played up to be. The disappointment of the colonials was due to the simple fact that the Redcoats fought a European war not a new style war that limited success and sometimes determined failure. The cost of the war in both men and dollars was great to England. About 10,000 British troops were needed for the defense of North America after the war, costing approximately thirty-five hundred thousand pounds a year (Hafstadter 76). Many colonials were not welcoming the change, and voiced their opinions as such. Officials in New Jersey stated that America could fend for themselves. In Massachusetts one man declared sending troops to defend America . . . has great appearance of care over but really is as absurd as it is needless (Jennings 463). Multitudes of people became unhappy and were subordinated by soldiers scourging their tongues at the colonials (Jennings 464). There was also the exorbitant cost of the war that was estimated at about two and a half million pounds (Hafstadter 76). Although the war was fought on many fronts a large portion of it was fought in the Americas, and therefore the British government thought that the colonials should pay their fair share of the cost. .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 , .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .postImageUrl , .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 , .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5:hover , .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5:visited , .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5:active { border:0!important; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5:active , .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5 .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf0956e17defd94a9e4bf3552653423e5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dress Codes Essay The severe debt though was of little concern compared to the thirty-five .